{"id":295,"date":"2019-09-04T21:39:39","date_gmt":"2019-09-04T21:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/?p=295"},"modified":"2019-09-04T23:56:58","modified_gmt":"2019-09-04T23:56:58","slug":"light-artist-thomas-wilfred","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/hliang2\/light-artist-thomas-wilfred\/","title":{"rendered":"Light Artist &#8211; Thomas Wilfred"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"876\" height=\"584\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/cdnassets.hw_.net_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/cdnassets.hw_.net_.jpg 876w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/cdnassets.hw_.net_-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/cdnassets.hw_.net_-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/cdnassets.hw_.net_-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 876px) 100vw, 876px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Thomas Wilfred (1889 &#8211; 1968) was a Danish-American musician and inventor. He was a pioneering light artist and invented a new mesmerizing art form called <em>Lumia <\/em>by combining modern art and technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"632\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/op161_side_1-2-1024x632.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/op161_side_1-2-1024x632.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/op161_side_1-2-800x493.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/op161_side_1-2-768x474.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/op161_side_1-2-486x300.jpg 486w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike most traditional art forms that are frozen, Lumia is a composition of light, color, and form that is constantly changing with time. It exhibits a broad spectrum of delicate colors and forms that are very difficult to record. Thus it is only possible to experience the full impact of Wilfred&#8217;s work in person. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"597\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred4_wilfred_vertical_sequence_i_opus_136.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred4_wilfred_vertical_sequence_i_opus_136.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred4_wilfred_vertical_sequence_i_opus_136-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred4_wilfred_vertical_sequence_i_opus_136-302x300.jpg 302w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, <em>Vertical Sequence, Op. 136<\/em>, 1940. Metal, glass,  electrical and lighting elements, and a frosted-glass screen in an oak cabinet. Carol and Eugene Epstein Collection <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-960x640.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/artblog-wilfred-study-in-depth-opus-152-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, Study in Depth, Op. 152, 1959. Projector, reflector un  Thomas Wilfred, Study in Depth, Op. 152, 1959. Projector, reflector  units, electrical and lighting elements, and a projection screen; 142  days, 2 hrs., 10 mins. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden,  Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, Gift of Bristol-Myers Squibb by  transfer from the National Museum of American History, Behring Center,  2004, 04.2. Photo: Courtesy Yale University Art Gallery <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"396\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred3_wilfred_lumia_suite_opus_158.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred3_wilfred_lumia_suite_opus_158.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred3_wilfred_lumia_suite_opus_158-455x300.jpg 455w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, <em>Lumia Suite, Op. 158<\/em>, 1963\u201364. Projectors,  reflector unit, and projection screen. Museum of Modern Art, New York,  Mrs. Simon Guggenheim Fund, 582.1964 <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>However, unfortunately, there are only about 35 of Wilfred&#8217;s work in existence and they are rarely displayed publicly because of the delicacy of the instruments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The artworks have various run times, from five minutes, fifteen seconds  to approximately nine years, 127 days, eighteen hours. Although Wilfred left specific instructions for their preservation to ensure Lumia could be exhibited well into the future, the fragile nature of the earliest objects require that they be turned on and off according to a schedule.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"376\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred2_wilfred_untitled_opus_161.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred2_wilfred_untitled_opus_161.jpg 376w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred2_wilfred_untitled_opus_161-188x300.jpg 188w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, <em>Untitled, Op. 161<\/em>, 1965. Metal, glass,  electrical and lighting elements, and a frosted-glass screen in an oak  cabinet. Carol and Eugene Epstein Collection <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"903\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred-yup-sales-cat.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred-yup-sales-cat.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred-yup-sales-cat-709x800.jpg 709w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred-yup-sales-cat-768x867.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred-yup-sales-cat-266x300.jpg 266w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, <em>Unit #50, Elliptical Prelude and Chalice<\/em>, from the <em>First Table Model Clavilux (Luminar)<\/em>  Series, 1928. Metal, fabric, glass, and electrical and lighting  elements on a maple table. Yale University Art Gallery, Gift of Thomas  C. Wilfred <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"477\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred1_wilfred_unit_86_clavilux_junior.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred1_wilfred_unit_86_clavilux_junior.jpg 477w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/exh_2017_wilfred1_wilfred_unit_86_clavilux_junior-239x300.jpg 239w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px\" \/><figcaption> Thomas Wilfred, <em>Unit #86<\/em>, from the <em>Clavilux Junior (First Home Clavilux Model)<\/em>  series, 1930. Metal, glass, electrical and lighting elements, and an  illustration-board screen in a wood cabinet. Carol and Eugene Epstein  Collection <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"703\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow-703x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow-703x1024.jpg 703w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow-549x800.jpg 549w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow-768x1118.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/fig-4-1-snow.jpg 824w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Wilfred (1889 &#8211; 1968) was a Danish-American musician and inventor. He was a pioneering light artist and invented a new mesmerizing art form called Lumia by combining modern art and technology. Unlike most traditional art forms that are frozen, Lumia is a composition of light, color, and form that is constantly changing with time&#8230;. <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/hliang2\/light-artist-thomas-wilfred\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/tumblr_oqisuiC08n1rtynt1o5_500.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=295"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":331,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions\/331"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}