{"id":263,"date":"2018-09-11T13:10:52","date_gmt":"2018-09-11T17:10:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/?p=263"},"modified":"2018-09-11T13:10:52","modified_gmt":"2018-09-11T17:10:52","slug":"dan-flavin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wrschwartz\/dan-flavin\/","title":{"rendered":"Dan Flavin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-361\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2-800x600.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2-800x600.png 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2-400x300.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dan Flavin Overview:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>April 1, 1933 &#8211; November 29, 1996<br \/>\nBorn in Jamaica, New York<br \/>\nIrish Catholic descent<br \/>\nEnlisted in the air force 1954-55<br \/>\nStudied art though extension program in Korea<br \/>\nBriefly attended Hans Hofmann school of fine art<br \/>\nBecame a mail clerk ad the Guggenheim Museum<br \/>\nLater became an elevator Operator at the MoMA<br \/>\nDied in River-head, New York, of diabetes Complications<\/p>\n<p><strong>Early Work:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Drawings and paintings influenced by Abstract expressionism<br \/>\n1959, started mixed media assemblages, and collages<br \/>\nFirst work\u2019s that incorporated light were his Icons series dedicated to his brother who died of polio in 1962<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-363\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"339\" height=\"279\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cJuan Gris in Paris (adieu Picabia),\u201d by Dan Flavin, crushed can, acrylic collage, 1960<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-364\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"339\" height=\"325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled3.png 339w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled3-313x300.png 313w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>From Flavin\u2019s \u201cIcons\u201d series, 1961 \u2013 1963<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mature Work:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;Diagonal of Personal Ecstasy (the Diagonal of May 25, 1963),&#8221; a yellow fluorescent placed on a wall at a 45-degree angle from the floor and completed in 1963, was Flavin&#8217;s first mature work; it is dedicated to Constantin Br\u00e2ncu\u0219i and marks the beginning of Flavin&#8217;s exclusive use of commercially available fluorescent light as a medium.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-365\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled4.png 507w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled4-198x300.png 198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Most of Flavin\u2019s works were untitled, followed by a dedication in parenthesis to friends, artists, critics and others: the most famous of these include his \u201cMonuments to V. Tatlin,\u201d an homage to the Russian constructivist sculptor Vladimir Tatlin, a series of a total of fifty pyramidal wall pieces which he continued to work on between 1964 and 1990.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-367\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"769\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled6.png 512w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled6-200x300.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In the decades that followed, he continued to use fluorescent structures to explore color, light and sculptural space, in works that filled gallery interiors. He started to reject studio production in favor of site-specific \u201csituations\u201d or \u201cproposals\u201d (as the artist preferred to classify his work).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-368\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"553\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled7.png 553w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled7-288x300.png 288w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 553px) 100vw, 553px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>He confined himself to a limited palette (red, blue, green, pink, yellow, ultraviolet, and four different whites) and form (straight two-, four-, six-, and eight-foot tubes, and, beginning in 1972, circles)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-369\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"339\" height=\"283\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In 1992, Flavin\u2019s original conception for a 1971 piece was fully realized in a site-specific installation that filled the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum\u2019s entire rotunda on the occasion of the museum\u2019s reopening.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-371\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled10-800x463.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled10-800x463.png 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled10-768x445.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled10-518x300.png 518w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled10.png 832w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One of Flavin\u2019s last works was the lighting for a glass-enclosed arcade (1996) at the Wissenschaftspark Rheinelbe (Rhine-Elbe Science Park) in Gelsenkirchen, Germany. The arcade was designed by Uwe Kiessler; it stretches 300 metres (980 ft), and connects nine buildings.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-372\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled11-800x403.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled11-800x403.png 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled11-768x386.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled11-596x300.png 596w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled11.png 958w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Flavin generally conceived his sculptures in editions of three or five, but would wait to create individual works until they had been sold to avoid unnecessary production and storage costs. Until the point of sale, his sculptures existed as drawings or exhibition copies. As a result, the artist left behind more than 1,000 unrealized sculptures when he died in 1996.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-366\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled5-800x543.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled5-800x543.png 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled5-768x521.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled5-442x300.png 442w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled5.png 872w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-370\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled9.png 650w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled9-356x300.png 356w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-373\" src=\"http:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled12-800x403.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled12-800x403.png 800w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled12-768x386.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled12-596x300.png 596w, https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled12.png 958w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dan Flavin Overview: April 1, 1933 &#8211; November 29, 1996 Born in Jamaica, New York Irish Catholic descent Enlisted in the air force 1954-55 Studied art though extension program in Korea Briefly attended Hans Hofmann school of fine art Became a mail clerk ad the Guggenheim Museum Later became an elevator Operator at the MoMA&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wrschwartz\/dan-flavin\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/09\/Untitled-2.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/87"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":374,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263\/revisions\/374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joshuarosenstock.com\/teaching\/lightart-a18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}